Meier B
Service de Cardiologie, Hôpital Universitaire, BERNE, Suisse.
Ann Cardiol Angeiol (Paris). 1995 Dec;44(10):567-77.
The various applications of anticoagulation in cardiology concern primary prevention, treatment of angina and infarction, revascularization either by angioplasty or by bypass grafts, treatment after artificial valve replacement, treatment of atrial fibrillation and, finally, as a precaution in the case of impaired ventricular function. Several methods of anticoagulation can be used in each of these indications: thrombin antagonists, vitamin K antagonists, antiaggregants and thrombolytics, although this last group is not discussed in this article.
抗凝在心脏病学中的各种应用涉及一级预防、心绞痛和梗死的治疗、通过血管成形术或搭桥术进行的血运重建、人工瓣膜置换后的治疗、心房颤动的治疗,以及最后作为心室功能受损时的预防措施。在这些适应症中的每一种都可以使用几种抗凝方法:凝血酶拮抗剂、维生素K拮抗剂、抗聚集剂和溶栓剂,不过本文不讨论最后一组。