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运用标准法医方法和DNA分型技术鉴定克罗地亚、波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那乱葬岗中的战争受害者。

Identification of war victims from mass graves in Croatia, Bosnia, and Herzegovina by use of standard forensic methods and DNA typing.

作者信息

Primorac D, Andelinovic S, Definis-Gojanovic M, Drmic I, Rezic B, Baden M M, Kennedy M A, Schanfield M S, Skakel S B, Lee H C

机构信息

Department of Pathology and Forensic Medicine, Zagreb University School of Medicine, Clinical Hospital Split, Croatia.

出版信息

J Forensic Sci. 1996 Sep;41(5):891-4.

PMID:8789853
Abstract

The postmortem remains of sixty-one war victims were excavated from 6 mass graves in Bosnia and Herzegovina one and a half years after interment Using standard identification methods, including the matching of medical and dental records, the recognition of distinguishing characteristics such as the use of clothing and belongings, and video superimposition, 35 persons were identified. For the remaining 26 persons identification efforts continue. DNA typing was performed at the HLA DQA1 locus and five PM system loci. Results from DNA typing were confirmed by other methods. DNA profiles of family members of 150 missing persons are now being developed using the 6 loci. These DNA profiles will then be compared with those generated from the bone and teeth remains of the unidentified victims.

摘要

在波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那的6个万人坑中,于埋葬一年半后挖掘出61具战争受害者的遗体。使用标准鉴定方法,包括比对医疗和牙科记录、识别诸如衣物和财物等显著特征以及视频叠加,确认了35人的身份。对于其余26人,身份鉴定工作仍在继续。在HLA DQA1位点和五个PM系统位点进行了DNA分型。DNA分型结果通过其他方法得到了证实。目前正在使用这6个位点建立150名失踪人员家庭成员的DNA图谱。然后将这些DNA图谱与身份不明受害者的骨骼和牙齿残骸所产生的图谱进行比较。

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