McDougall A J, McLeod J G
Department of Medicine, University of Sydney, Australia.
J Neurol Sci. 1996 Jun;138(1-2):1-13. doi: 10.1016/0022-510x(95)00356-7.
Autonomic dysfunction is a common complication of peripheral neuropathies. It is often of little clinical importance, but some conditions may cause profound disturbance of autonomic function. These conditions include acute dysautonomia, diabetes, primary and familial amyloidosis, Guillain-Barré syndrome, porphyria, and some inherited neuropathies. A wide range of neuropathies are associated with lesser degrees of autonomic dysfunction. These include hereditary neuropathies, and neuropathies associated with metabolic disturbances, alcohol abuse, malignancy, medications, infections, and connective tissue disorders.
自主神经功能障碍是周围神经病变的常见并发症。它通常在临床上不太重要,但某些情况可能会导致自主神经功能严重紊乱。这些情况包括急性自主神经功能障碍、糖尿病、原发性和家族性淀粉样变性、吉兰 - 巴雷综合征、卟啉病以及一些遗传性神经病变。多种神经病变与程度较轻的自主神经功能障碍相关。这些包括遗传性神经病变,以及与代谢紊乱、酒精滥用、恶性肿瘤、药物、感染和结缔组织疾病相关的神经病变。