Langnas A N, Fox I J, Heffron T G, Zetterman R K, Donovan J, Dhawan A, Kaufman S, Sorrell M F, Shaw B W
Department of Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, USA.
Clin Transpl. 1995:177-85.
The field of liver transplantation has evolved slowly over the past 5 years. The most important new additions to this field include new immunosuppressive agents and greatly broadened recipient selection criteria. The most compelling problem in transplantation today remains the lack of suitable donors. Innovative surgical techniques, such as auxiliary liver transplantation, extracorporeal support and living-related donation, represent new and important additions to the approach to patients with liver disease.
在过去5年里,肝移植领域发展缓慢。该领域最重要的新进展包括新型免疫抑制剂以及受者选择标准的大幅拓宽。当今移植领域最紧迫的问题仍然是缺乏合适的供体。创新的外科技术,如辅助肝移植、体外支持和活体亲属供肝,是肝病治疗方法中的新的重要补充。