Mehdi M, Porcel A, Arrivé L, Golli M, Gannouni A, Tubiana J M
Service de Radiologie, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Paris.
Ann Radiol (Paris). 1996;39(1):5-13.
Acute abdominal disorders are common reasons for consultation at the emergency department. The diagnosis of all acute abdominal disorders begins with a careful history and physical examination. When appropriate, the clinical examination should be supplemented by conventional plain abdominal radiography. Gastrointestinal perforation and obstruction are very commonly encountered in the diagnosis of acute abdomen. Plain abdominal radiographs are the initial diagnostic methods of choice. In some circumstances, ultrasonography and CT may be valuable for the evaluation of the cause of abdominal disorder.
急性腹部疾病是急诊科常见的就诊原因。所有急性腹部疾病的诊断都始于仔细的病史采集和体格检查。在适当的时候,临床检查应辅以传统的腹部平片。胃肠道穿孔和梗阻在急腹症的诊断中非常常见。腹部平片是首选的初始诊断方法。在某些情况下,超声检查和CT对评估腹部疾病的病因可能有价值。