Grupo Fleury, Rua Cincinato Braga, 282, Bela Vista, São Paulo, SP, 01333-010, Brazil.
Hospital São Paulo, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
Emerg Radiol. 2021 Feb;28(1):165-170. doi: 10.1007/s10140-020-01800-6. Epub 2020 Jun 6.
Fish bones are the most commonly ingested structures and the most common cause of foreign body perforation of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT). Clinical presentation of foreign body GIT perforation is nonspecific, in many cases with clinical signs of acute abdomen, which can mimic appendicitis, diverticulitis, ulcer peptic disease, and other common inflammatory conditions. Besides, patients commonly do not refer that a fish bone was swallowed. Since this condition is usually not suspected by referring physicians of the emergency department (ED), radiologists play a key role in this diagnosis; the spectrum of these imaging features must be known in order to be accurately reported in the ED.
鱼骨是最常被吞食的结构,也是胃肠道(GIT)异物穿孔最常见的原因。异物 GIT 穿孔的临床表现是非特异性的,在许多情况下有急性腹痛的临床症状,这可能类似于阑尾炎、憩室炎、消化性溃疡病和其他常见炎症性疾病。此外,患者通常不会提到自己吞下了鱼骨。由于这种情况通常不会被急诊室(ED)的医生怀疑,放射科医生在这一诊断中起着关键作用;为了在 ED 中准确报告,必须了解这些影像学特征的范围。