Mehdi M, Tubiana J M, Kraiem C, Martin B, Ladeb M F, Arrivé L
Service de Radiologie, Hôpital Saint-Antoine, Paris.
Ann Radiol (Paris). 1996;39(1):14-22.
Intraperitoneal vascular lesions constitute severe causes of acute abdomen. These disorders include ischemia and infarction of colon and small bowel and abdominal hemorrhage. In case of intestinal ischemia, the radiologic procedures are performed in order to establish the diagnostic, identify the site of ischemia, and detect the etiology of ischemia. Plain radiography of the abdomen, ultrasonography, CT scan and angiography may be performed. In case of intestinal hemorrhage, angiography may be performed when endoscopy fails to establish the diagnosis. Embolization can be performed in selected cases.
腹腔内血管病变是急腹症的严重病因。这些病症包括结肠和小肠的缺血和梗死以及腹腔内出血。对于肠道缺血的情况，进行放射学检查以确立诊断、确定缺血部位并检测缺血的病因。可进行腹部平片、超声检查、CT扫描和血管造影。对于肠道出血的情况，当内镜检查未能确立诊断时可进行血管造影。在某些选定的病例中可进行栓塞治疗。
