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对公共卫生护理的认知:来自实地的观点

Perceptions of public health nursing: views from the field.

作者信息

Reutter L I, Ford J S

机构信息

Faculty of Nursing, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.

出版信息

J Adv Nurs. 1996 Jul;24(1):7-15. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2648.1996.01681.x.

Abstract

While there has been considerable debate about future roles for public health nurses, there is little research that explores public health nursing from the practitioner's perspective. The findings reported in this paper are part of a larger study that explored public health nurses' perspectives and experiences of their practice: what they do and how they feel about what they do. Qualitative data were gathered through in-depth individual and focus group interviews with 28 female public health nurses (PHNs) in Alberta, Canada. This paper describes how PHNs feel about their work. The analysis revealed that public health nurses perceived that their work was valuable and worthwhile, enjoyable, demanding, and not well understood by others. These perceptions are discussed in terms of their implications for the future role of public health nursing in a reformed health care system and for the quality of nursing worklife.

摘要

虽然关于公共卫生护士未来的角色存在诸多争论,但从从业者角度探索公共卫生护理的研究却很少。本文所报告的研究结果是一项更大规模研究的一部分,该研究探讨了公共卫生护士对其工作的看法和经历:她们做什么以及对自己所做之事的感受。通过对加拿大艾伯塔省28名女性公共卫生护士进行深入的个人访谈和焦点小组访谈收集了定性数据。本文描述了公共卫生护士对其工作的感受。分析表明,公共卫生护士认为她们的工作有价值且值得去做,令人愉快,要求高,且不为他人所充分理解。将根据这些看法对公共卫生护理在改革后的医疗保健系统中的未来角色以及护理工作生活质量的影响进行讨论。

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