Uhthoff H K
Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Ottawa, Canada.
Ann Chir Gynaecol. 1996;85(2):111-5.
Calcifying tendinitis is not due to a dystrophic calcification of the degenerative tendinous tissue but due to a cell mediated reactive process. In fact, following formation of a deposit resorption usually ensues which in turn will be followed by a tendon reconstitution. If patent conservative measures fail, surgery should only be contemplated in the presence of radiologically dense, homogenous and well delineated deposits which indicate that the resorptive activity has not set in. If, on the other hand, there is evidence of ongoing resorption the decision for surgery should be postponed since only exceptionally natural resorption will not occur.
钙化性肌腱炎并非由于退变的肌腱组织营养不良性钙化所致,而是由细胞介导的反应性过程引起。事实上,在沉积物形成后通常会随之发生吸收,进而会出现肌腱重建。如果保守治疗措施无效,只有在存在放射学上致密、均匀且边界清晰的沉积物时才应考虑手术,这表明吸收活动尚未开始。另一方面,如果有正在进行吸收的证据,则应推迟手术决定,因为只有在极少数情况下才不会发生自然吸收。