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8号染色体同源近交系:大鼠肢体畸形、血浆甘油三酯和血压遗传分析的工具。

Chromosome 8 congenic strains: tools for genetic analysis of limb malformation, plasma triglycerides, and blood pressure in the rat.

作者信息

Kren V, Krenová D, Pravenec M, Zdobinská M

机构信息

Department of Biology, Charles University, Praha, Czech Republic.

出版信息

Folia Biol (Praha). 1995;41(6):284-93.

PMID:8824671
Abstract

Congenic strains with the polydactyly-luxate syndrome (PLS), the BN.lx and Lew.lx, were originally derived to study the expression and mode of inheritance of the lx mutant gene on rat chromosome 8. The BN.lx PLS congenic strain together with the spontaneously hypertensive SHR strain served as progenitors for the production of the HXB/BXH recombinant inbred (RI) strains. One of the RI strains, the BXH11, carrying PLS was used for the transfer of PLS determining lx allele onto the SHR strain genetic background. Using PCR analysis, differential segments of chromosome 8 of BN.lx and SHR.lx congenic strains were described and shown to carry also genes associated with blood pressure and plasma triglyceride regulation. Possible experimental exploitation of chromosome 8 congenic strains in these respects is thus discussed.

摘要

具有多指-脱臼综合征(PLS)的同源近交系,即BN.lx和Lew.lx,最初是为了研究大鼠8号染色体上lx突变基因的表达和遗传模式而培育的。BN.lx PLS同源近交系与自发性高血压SHR品系一起作为产生HXB/BXH重组近交(RI)品系的亲代。其中一个携带PLS的RI品系BXH11被用于将决定PLS的lx等位基因转移到SHR品系的遗传背景上。通过PCR分析,描述了BN.lx和SHR.lx同源近交系8号染色体的差异片段,并表明这些片段还携带与血压和血浆甘油三酯调节相关的基因。因此,讨论了在这些方面对8号染色体同源近交系进行可能的实验利用。

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引用本文的文献

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Targeting of the Plzf Gene in the Rat by Transcription Activator-Like Effector Nuclease Results in Caudal Regression Syndrome in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats.通过转录激活样效应核酸酶靶向大鼠中的Plzf基因导致自发性高血压大鼠出现尾部退化综合征。
PLoS One. 2016 Oct 11;11(10):e0164206. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0164206. eCollection 2016.
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Mapping of genetic loci predisposing to hypertriglyceridaemia in the hereditary hypertriglyceridaemic rat: analysis of genetic association with related traits of the insulin resistance syndrome.遗传性高甘油三酯血症大鼠中易患高甘油三酯血症的基因座定位:与胰岛素抵抗综合征相关性状的遗传关联分析。
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Quantitative trait loci influencing cholesterol and phospholipid phenotypes map to chromosomes that contain genes regulating blood pressure in the spontaneously hypertensive rat.
影响胆固醇和磷脂表型的数量性状基因座定位于含有调节自发性高血压大鼠血压基因的染色体上。
J Clin Invest. 1996 Aug 1;98(3):856-62. doi: 10.1172/JCI118858.