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[石棉性胸膜钙化及其相关病理学(32例研究)]

[Asbestosic pleural calcifications and the associated pathology (study of 32 cases)].

作者信息

Moigneteau C, Touzeau P Y, Guillement J M

出版信息

Poumon Coeur. 1977;33(2):101-6.

PMID:882486
Abstract

The presence of calcified pleural plaques together with asbestos professional exposition is the sign of patent dust inhaling and can be related to asbestos pathology. The observations on a homogeneous group of 32 cases of asbestosic pleural calcifications are analyzed. The frequency of malignant pleural and bronchial tumours (2 pleural mesothelioma, 3 bronchial epithelioma) is classical. That there was no serious pulmonary fibrosis can be attributed to the conditions of dust inhaling. There was a relatively high frequency of pleural effusions, the benignity of which could not always be ascertained. Therefore, besides the convincing facts, the precise study of cases with calcified pleural plaques (pleural antecedents, circumstances of the discovery, evolution) could be a rough way of appreciating the frequency of benign asbestos pleurisies.

摘要

钙化性胸膜斑的存在以及石棉职业暴露史是曾吸入粉尘的标志,且可能与石棉病理学相关。对一组32例石棉性胸膜钙化的同质病例进行了分析。恶性胸膜和支气管肿瘤的发生率(2例胸膜间皮瘤、3例支气管上皮瘤)符合典型情况。未出现严重肺纤维化可归因于粉尘吸入情况。胸腔积液的发生率相对较高,但其良性与否并非总能确定。因此,除了确凿的事实外,对伴有钙化性胸膜斑的病例(胸膜既往史、发现情况、病情演变)进行精确研究可能是评估良性石棉性胸膜炎发生率的一种粗略方法。

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