Kulawik H
Psychiatr Neurol Med Psychol (Leipz). 1977 Apr;29(4):193-201.
Neurotic mechanisms have been found to be involved in the majority of cases of stuttering. Therefore, the treatment of this particular disorder should include different amounts of psychological treatment depending upon the role that such mechanisms are playing in the multifactorially determined etiopathogenesis of stuttering. The relationship of the symptomatology of stuttering to neurotic reactions and developments is described with reference to a typical clinical example. The description of the case, in which an attempt is made to determine the causes of the disorder, is followed by a discussion, relative to stuttering, of the classification of neuroses recommended in 1969 for use in the German Democratic Republic and taken as a base for this work.
人们发现，大多数口吃病例都涉及神经机制。因此，对于这种特殊障碍的治疗应包括不同程度的心理治疗，具体取决于这些机制在多因素决定的口吃病因发病机制中所起的作用。本文通过一个典型临床案例描述了口吃症状与神经反应及发展之间的关系。在描述该案例（其中尝试确定障碍的病因）之后，针对口吃，讨论了1969年推荐在德意志民主共和国使用并作为本研究基础的神经症分类。
