Carlier I V, Lamberts R D, Fouwels A J, Gersons B P
Department of Psychiatry, University of Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Am J Psychiatry. 1996 Oct;153(10):1325-8. doi: 10.1176/ajp.153.10.1325.
The assumed relationship between dissociation and symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) was examined.
From a group of police officers who had experienced a traumatic event, the authors assessed the chronic dissociative symptoms of 42 police officers with PTSD, 50 police officers with partial PTSD, and 50 police officers who experienced no PTSD symptoms after the trauma.
Police officers with PTSD, as well as those with partial PTSD, exhibited significantly more dissociative symptoms than police officers without PTSD symptoms.
The study shows that it is quite probable that PTSD and partial PTSD predict dissociation and not the other way around.
研究解离与创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)症状之间的假定关系。
作者从一组经历过创伤事件的警察中,评估了42名患有PTSD的警察、50名患有部分PTSD的警察以及50名创伤后未出现PTSD症状的警察的慢性解离症状。
患有PTSD的警察以及患有部分PTSD的警察,比没有PTSD症状的警察表现出明显更多的解离症状。
该研究表明,很可能是PTSD和部分PTSD预示了解离,而非相反。