Curling J M, Berglöf J, Lindquist L O, Eriksson S
Vox Sang. 1977 Aug;33(2):97-107. doi: 10.1111/j.1423-0410.1977.tb02240.x.
Albumin is obtainable from human blood plasma by an ion exchange chromatographic procedure in a yield of about 95% and a purity well above Pharmacopoeia requirements. Cryosupernatant, factor IX depleted plasma is precipitated with 12 and 25% w/v polyethylene glycol 4000. The second precipitate is dissolved to 8% w/v protein and applied to a DEAE-Sephadex A-50 or a DEAE-Sepharose CL-6B column. Albumin is further purified by chromatography on SP-Sephadex C-50. Gel filtration on Sephadex G-25 is used for desalting prior to lyophilization. The process has been initially designed for fractionation of 50 litres plasma/week but can be further scaled up to meet considerably higher capacity requirements.
可通过离子交换色谱法从人血浆中获得白蛋白,产率约为95%,纯度远高于药典要求。将冷上清液(即去除因子IX的血浆)用12%和25%(w/v)的聚乙二醇4000沉淀。将第二次沉淀溶解至蛋白质浓度为8%(w/v),然后应用于DEAE-葡聚糖A-50或DEAE-琼脂糖CL-6B柱。通过在SP-葡聚糖C-50上进行色谱进一步纯化白蛋白。在冻干之前,使用葡聚糖G-25进行凝胶过滤以脱盐。该工艺最初设计用于每周分离50升血浆,但可进一步扩大规模以满足更高得多的容量要求。