el-Naggar M M, Abdel-Aziz A F, el-Waseef A M, el-Farahaty E A
Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Mansoura University, Egypt.
Int Urol Nephrol. 1996;28(2):167-73. doi: 10.1007/BF02550856.
Urinary alkaline phosphatase (ALP), acid phosphatase (ACP), aryl sulphatase (Ar. sulph.), beta-glucuronidase (beta-gluc.) and galactosidase were assayed in a group of Bilharzia haematobium patients and another group of healthy subjects (control group). The results for most of the determined enzymes revealed high activities as compared to the controls. The activity of acid phosphatase in male urine samples increased also, though not significantly. These elevated enzyme activities could be used to establish the diagnosis of schistosomiasis in patients whose urine contains no ova or when it is difficult to detect them. The results are discussed in the light of localization of each enzyme in the urinary tract as well as in other organs like the liver.
对一组埃及血吸虫病患者和另一组健康受试者（对照组）的尿液碱性磷酸酶（ALP）、酸性磷酸酶（ACP）、芳基硫酸酯酶（Ar. sulph.）、β-葡萄糖醛酸酶（β-gluc.）和半乳糖苷酶进行了检测。与对照组相比，大多数被测酶的结果显示活性较高。男性尿液样本中酸性磷酸酶的活性也有所增加，尽管不显著。这些酶活性升高可用于对尿液中无虫卵或难以检测到虫卵的患者进行血吸虫病诊断。根据每种酶在尿路以及肝脏等其他器官中的定位对结果进行了讨论。
