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药理学研究以探究猫下尿路盆神经刺激释放的ATP来源。

Pharmacological studies to examine the source of ATP released by pelvic nerve stimulation in the feline lower urinary tract.

作者信息

Theobald R J

机构信息

Department of Pharmacology, Kirksville College of Osteopathic Medicine, MO 6350, USA.

出版信息

J Auton Pharmacol. 1996 Apr;16(2):111-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1474-8673.1996.tb00419.x.

Abstract
  1. Pretreatment with 6-OHDA or bilateral sectioning of the hypogastric nerves decreased the noradrenaline content of lower urinary tract tissue. 2. Pelvic nerve stimulation-induced contractions were not significantly changed by either 6-OHDA pretreatment or bilateral sectioning of the hypogastric nerves. 3. Hypogastric nerve stimulation-induced contractions were significantly attenuated by the pretreatments. 4. Neither ATP- nor acetylcholine-induced contractions were significantly altered by either 6-OHDA or bilateral sectioning of the hypogastric nerves. 5. The data indicate that ATP, released by pelvic nerve stimulation, which induces a bladder contraction, is released from parasympathetic, cholinergic nerve fibres in the pelvic nerve trunks and not sympathetic, nor adrenergic nerve fibres also present in the pelvic nerve trunks.
摘要
  1. 用6-羟基多巴胺预处理或双侧切断腹下神经可降低下尿路组织中的去甲肾上腺素含量。2. 无论是6-羟基多巴胺预处理还是双侧切断腹下神经,盆神经刺激诱导的收缩均无明显变化。3. 预处理可显著减弱腹下神经刺激诱导的收缩。4. 6-羟基多巴胺或双侧切断腹下神经对ATP或乙酰胆碱诱导的收缩均无明显改变。5. 数据表明,盆神经刺激释放的诱导膀胱收缩的ATP是从盆神经干中的副交感胆碱能神经纤维释放的,而非来自盆神经干中也存在的交感肾上腺素能神经纤维。

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