Olch C L, Watson H K
Connecticut Combined Hand Surgery Service: Hartford Hospital, University of Connecticut, USA.
J Hand Surg Am. 1996 Jul;21(4):693-5. doi: 10.1016/s0363-5023(96)80030-x.
We retrospectively reviewed the records of seven patients with forearm fascial hernias that were painful with activity. Pain was due to muscle protrusion and hernia course against the proximal fascial edge of the defect. All but one of the symptomatic forearm fascial hernias were located in the midforearm. Theoretically, proximal hernias do not have sufficient muscle excursion to elicit pain. Likewise, distal fascial hernias do not overlie muscle bellies to protrude through the hernia. Based on this concept, each patient was treated by fasciotomy extending from the proximal and distal fascial edges. At least 1 year after surgery, six patients had improvement of their symptoms, three of whom had complete relief.
我们回顾性分析了7例活动时疼痛的前臂筋膜疝患者的病历。疼痛是由于肌肉突出以及疝沿着缺损近端筋膜边缘走行所致。除1例有症状的前臂筋膜疝外,其余均位于前臂中部。从理论上讲,近端疝没有足够的肌肉活动度来引发疼痛。同样,远端筋膜疝下方没有肌腹,不会通过疝突出。基于这一概念,对每位患者均采用从近端和远端筋膜边缘开始的筋膜切开术进行治疗。术后至少1年,6例患者症状改善,其中3例完全缓解。