Chiba A, Oka S, Honma Y
Department of Biology, School of Dentistry at Niigata, Nippon Dental University, Japan.
Neurosci Lett. 1996 Jul 26;213(1):49-52. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(96)12828-7.
We observed ontogenetic changes of neuropeptide Y (NPY)-like-immunoreactivity in the terminal nerve (TN) of the chum salmon, a teleost, and the cloudy dogfish, an elasmobranch. In the chum salmon, NPY-like-immunoreactive (NPY-IR) cells first appeared in the olfactory placode of embryos at 16 days after fertilization, and then extended sequentially and centrally in the olfactory system. Colocalization of NPY- and gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)-like-immunoreactivities was also observed in TN ganglion cells. In the cloudy dogfish, NPY-IR cells first appeared in the rudimental TN ganglion of the embryo at the 40 mm stage. Then, the NPY-IR cells and fibers in the TN system increased in density during late embryonic periods. Colocalization of NPY- and GnRH-like-immunoreactivities in TN ganglion cells was not found in the developing or the adult dogfish.
我们观察了鲑鱼(一种硬骨鱼)和云斑星鲨(一种软骨鱼)终末神经(TN)中神经肽Y(NPY)样免疫反应性的个体发生变化。在鲑鱼中,NPY样免疫反应性(NPY-IR)细胞在受精后16天首次出现在胚胎的嗅基板中,然后在嗅觉系统中依次向中央延伸。在TN神经节细胞中也观察到NPY与促性腺激素释放激素(GnRH)样免疫反应性的共定位。在云斑星鲨中,NPY-IR细胞在胚胎40毫米阶段首次出现在原始TN神经节中。然后,在胚胎后期,TN系统中的NPY-IR细胞和纤维密度增加。在发育中的或成年的星鲨中,未发现TN神经节细胞中NPY与GnRH样免疫反应性的共定位。