Peer O, Bar Dayan Y, Shoenfeld Y
Medical Dept. B, Chaim Sheba Medical Center, Tel Hashomer.
Harefuah. 1996 Jan 15;130(2):86-9, 143.
The use of unconventional medicine has been increasing in recent decades. We surveyed 102 patients treated in the homeopathic clinic of a large medical center (42 men and 62 women aged 1-71 years, mean 22.7), and compared them with 72 patients treated in the outpatient clinics (42 men and 32 women mean 38 years). The majority of respondents were children and young adults suffering mainly from chronic illnesses, in whom conventional treatment had been ineffective. Although standard medical insurance does not cover complementary medical treatment, the great majority of homeopathic patients maintained their insurance and continued follow-up with their conventional physician. Medical conditions diagnosed at the homeopathy clinic were different from the general distribution of medical conditions and causes of death in Israel. The 3 most frequent medical conditions treated were allergy, recurrent upper respiratory tract infections and dermatological problems. We assume that the public prefers to treat life-threatening diseases by conventional means, turning to homeopathic treatment only in the case of conditions that reduce the quality of life. More than 80% of the responders were greatly satisfied by the approach of the therapist and half felt that their principal medical condition was improved. There was no difference between reports of satisfaction by the patients of our homeopathic and conventional outpatient clinics. We believe that homeopathic medicine complements conventional medicine, and is not an alternative. We hope that this study will contribute to defining legislation regarding the status of homeopathic health services.
近几十年来,非常规医学的使用一直在增加。我们对一家大型医疗中心顺势疗法诊所治疗的102名患者(42名男性和62名女性,年龄1至71岁,平均22.7岁)进行了调查,并将他们与门诊治疗的72名患者(42名男性和32名女性,平均38岁)进行了比较。大多数受访者是儿童和年轻人,主要患有慢性病,传统治疗对他们无效。尽管标准医疗保险不涵盖补充医学治疗,但绝大多数顺势疗法患者仍保留其保险,并继续接受常规医生的随访。在顺势疗法诊所诊断出的医疗状况与以色列医疗状况和死因的总体分布不同。治疗的3种最常见医疗状况是过敏、复发性上呼吸道感染和皮肤病问题。我们认为,公众更倾向于通过传统方法治疗危及生命的疾病,只有在生活质量下降的情况下才转向顺势疗法治疗。超过80%的受访者对治疗师的方法非常满意,一半的人认为他们的主要医疗状况有所改善。我们顺势疗法门诊和传统门诊患者的满意度报告没有差异。我们认为顺势疗法是对传统医学的补充,而不是替代。我们希望这项研究将有助于确定有关顺势疗法健康服务地位的立法。