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阿米替林对麻醉犬的心血管作用。

Cardiovascular effects of amitriptyline in anaesthetized dogs.

作者信息

Dhumma-Upakorn P, Cobbin L B

出版信息

Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 1977 Mar-Apr;4(2):121-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-1681.1977.tb02612.x.

Abstract
  1. The effect of amitriptyline on cardiovascular variables has been studied in anaesthetized dogs. 2. In small doses (0.25 mg/dg) amitryptyline caused small increases in heart rates, contractility, blood pressure, coronary blood flow and aortic flow. 3. Large doses produced initial depressant effects on myocardial reflex rises in these and rate and blood pressure, which were followed by secondary reflex rises in these measurements. 4. The depressant effects were dose-related and were accompanied by marked increases in coronary flow and smaller increases in ortic flow. 5. The secondary reflex rises in cardiac parameters were abolished by propranolol and that of the blood pressure was much reduced.
摘要
  1. 已在麻醉犬身上研究了阿米替林对心血管变量的影响。2. 小剂量(0.25毫克/千克)的阿米替林会使心率、收缩性、血压、冠状动脉血流量和主动脉血流量略有增加。3. 大剂量会对这些变量以及心率和血压的心肌反射性升高产生初始抑制作用,随后这些测量值会出现继发性反射性升高。4. 抑制作用与剂量相关,并伴有冠状动脉血流量的显著增加和主动脉血流量的较小增加。5. 心脏参数的继发性反射性升高被普萘洛尔消除,血压的继发性反射性升高则大幅降低。

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