Pohland A E
U.S. Food and Drug Administration, Washington, DC 20204, USA.
Adv Exp Med Biol. 1996;392:19-26. doi: 10.1007/978-1-4899-1379-1_2.
Over the past several years a great deal of interest has been shown in assessing human exposure to the fumonisins. This interest, of course, arises as a result of the finding of fumonisins in foods and the expanding data base on toxicological effects, both acute and sub-acute. The basis for exposure assessment lies in surveys of foods as well as a knowledge of consumption patterns. An overview of such surveys, limited as they are, will be presented along with some evaluation of the methodology used.
在过去几年里,人们对评估人类接触伏马菌素的情况表现出了极大的兴趣。当然,这种兴趣源于在食品中发现了伏马菌素以及关于急性和亚急性毒理学效应的数据库不断扩大。接触评估的基础在于对食品的调查以及对消费模式的了解。本文将介绍此类调查的概述,尽管这些调查有限,并对所使用的方法进行一些评估。