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麻醉犬一氧化氮释放受抑制后的心率。

The heart rate after inhibition of nitric oxide release in the anaesthetized dog.

作者信息

Pagliaro P, Dalla Valle R, Gattullo D, Merletti A, Marsh N A

机构信息

Dipartimento di Anatomia e Fisiologia Umana, Università di Torino, Italy.

出版信息

Gen Pharmacol. 1996 Jun;27(4):695-9. doi: 10.1016/0306-3623(95)02042-x.

DOI:10.1016/0306-3623(95)02042-x
PMID:8853307
Abstract
  1. The effect of nitric oxide (NO) inhibition on heart rate was studied in anaesthetized vagotomized dogs. 2. The effect of changes of baroreceptor stimulation was prevented using an arterial pressure reservoir. 3. After NO-inhibitor (Nitro-L-arginine), heart rate decreased by 8% in spite of an unchanged pressure. 4. When upstream pressure was increased by constriction of the descending aorta, heart rate decreased by 4% before and after inhibition. Owing to the vagotomy this decrease was attributed to a sympathetic tone reduction following baroreceptor stimulation. 5. The results show that NO-inhibition reduces heart rate independently of an increased baroreceptor stimulation and does not reduce the basal sympathetic control on the sinus-atrial node.
摘要
  1. 在麻醉的迷走神经切断犬中研究了一氧化氮(NO)抑制对心率的影响。2. 使用动脉压力贮器防止压力感受器刺激变化的影响。3. 给予NO抑制剂(硝基-L-精氨酸)后,尽管压力未变,心率仍下降了8%。4. 当下行主动脉收缩使上游压力升高时,抑制前后心率均下降4%。由于迷走神经切断,这种下降归因于压力感受器刺激后交感神经张力降低。5. 结果表明,NO抑制可独立于压力感受器刺激增加而降低心率,且不降低对窦房结的基础交感神经控制。

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1
The heart rate after inhibition of nitric oxide release in the anaesthetized dog.麻醉犬一氧化氮释放受抑制后的心率。
Gen Pharmacol. 1996 Jun;27(4):695-9. doi: 10.1016/0306-3623(95)02042-x.
2
Heart rate decrease after inhibition of nitric oxide release in the anaesthetized dog.麻醉犬体内一氧化氮释放受抑制后心率降低。
Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper. 1995 Mar-Apr;71(3-4):75-81.
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Influence of chronic nitric oxide inhibition of coronary blood flow regulation: a study of the role of endogenous adenosine in anesthetized, open-chested dogs.慢性一氧化氮抑制对冠状动脉血流调节的影响:内源性腺苷在麻醉开胸犬中作用的研究
Jpn Circ J. 1998 May;62(5):371-8. doi: 10.1253/jcj.62.371.
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The effects of intrinsic nitric oxide on cardiac neural regulation in cats.内源性一氧化氮对猫心脏神经调节的影响。
Anesth Analg. 1998 Jun;86(6):1194-200. doi: 10.1097/00000539-199806000-00010.
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Responses of rat postganglionic sympathetic vasoconstrictor neurons following blockade of nitric oxide synthesis in vivo.体内一氧化氮合成被阻断后大鼠节后交感缩血管神经元的反应
Neuroscience. 1997 Apr;77(3):899-909. doi: 10.1016/s0306-4522(96)00504-0.
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Lack of nitric oxide sensitivity of carotid sinus baroreceptors activated by normal blood pressure stimuli in cats.猫在正常血压刺激下激活的颈动脉窦压力感受器对一氧化氮不敏感。
Neurosci Lett. 1996 Apr 19;208(2):121-4. doi: 10.1016/0304-3940(96)12560-x.
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J Am Coll Cardiol. 2000 Jul;36(1):213-8. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(00)00674-4.
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Nitric oxide modulates sympathetic control of left ventricular contraction in vivo in the dog.一氧化氮在体内对犬左心室收缩的交感神经控制起调节作用。
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Enhancement of noradrenergic constriction of large coronary arteries by inhibition of nitric oxide synthesis in anaesthetized dogs.在麻醉犬中,通过抑制一氧化氮合成增强去甲肾上腺素能对大冠状动脉的收缩作用。
Br J Pharmacol. 1994 Jun;112(2):443-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1994.tb13092.x.

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