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单药生物测定中逻辑回归模型的两阶段设计。

Two-stage designs for the logistic regression model in single-agent bioassays.

作者信息

Myers W R, Myers R H, Carter W H, White K L

机构信息

Department of Biometrics and Statistical Sciences, Procter & Gamble Company, Cincinnati, Ohio 45241-2422, USA.

出版信息

J Biopharm Stat. 1996 Jul;6(3):283-301. doi: 10.1080/10543409608835144.

Abstract

In this paper we focus on the use of a two-stage procedure for logistic regression that emphasizes predicting response through the use of the Q-optimality criterion. The use of D-optimality in the first stage is primarily to allow best possible parameter estimates as one enters the second stage. However, it is important to understand that there are many ways to formulate the two-stage procedure. It may involve any optimality criterion in either stage. In fact, theoretically, one need not stop at two stages. It was our intention in this paper to demonstrate the potential in the two-stage procedure in cases in which good initial parameter estimates are not available. Those investigators who are interested in the software for the two-stage procedure described here should contact Dr. William R. Myers.

摘要

在本文中,我们着重探讨一种用于逻辑回归的两阶段程序的应用,该程序强调通过使用Q-最优性准则来预测响应。在第一阶段使用D-最优性主要是为了在进入第二阶段时能获得尽可能好的参数估计。然而,重要的是要明白,有多种方式来制定这个两阶段程序。它在任一阶段都可能涉及任何最优性准则。事实上,从理论上讲,不必局限于两个阶段。本文的目的是展示在无法获得良好初始参数估计的情况下,两阶段程序的潜力。对这里描述的两阶段程序软件感兴趣的研究人员应联系威廉·R·迈尔斯博士。

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