Badalamenti A F
Nathan Kline Institute for Psychiatric Research, USA.
Behav Sci. 1996 Jul;41(3):215-30. doi: 10.1002/bs.3830410303.
This paper relates the primitives of Robert J. Langs' psychology to those of physics. The off-boundary properties of all known natural processes are decided by their boundary behavior. Langs' formulations add the process of psychotherapy and general interpersonal exchange, that is two or more party dialogues, to this. His theory distinguishes the boundary, as does physics, into a frame and two-sided action site, referred to as a gate here. His ideas develop by moving from data on the boundary as a gate to the nature of the frame. His line of approach contrasts with Freud's direction toward the process interior and to Jung's across it. Placing his boundary ideas into where he enters psychology repeats a line of thought in the history of physics on the relation of a system to its environment. This paper notes that much of Freud's theory is grounded in the first law of thermodynamics and Jung's the second. Langs' theory subsumes both laws with a holistic boundary model.
本文将罗伯特·J·兰格斯心理学的基本原理与物理学的基本原理联系起来。所有已知自然过程的无边界属性由其边界行为决定。兰格斯的公式将心理治疗过程和一般人际交流过程,即两个或多个参与者的对话,也纳入其中。他的理论与物理学一样,将边界区分为一个框架和一个双边作用位点,这里称为一扇门。他的思想是从作为一扇门的边界数据发展到框架的本质。他的研究方法与弗洛伊德朝向过程内部以及荣格跨越过程的方向形成对比。将他的边界思想置于他进入心理学的领域,重复了物理学史上关于系统与其环境关系的一系列思想。本文指出,弗洛伊德的许多理论基于热力学第一定律,而荣格的理论基于第二定律。兰格斯的理论用一个整体边界模型将这两条定律都涵盖在内。