Epley J M
Portland Otologic Clinic, Portland, Oregon 97213, USA.
Otolaryngol Clin North Am. 1996 Apr;29(2):323-31.
Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo is a common condition that can be severely incapacitating. The causative mechanism is usually displaced dense particles (canaliths) in a semicircular canal. By means of canalith repositioning, these particles can be moved into the utricle and the symptoms completely resolved in a high percentage of cases. The protocol for procedure is discussed as well as the management of complications and recurrences.
良性阵发性位置性眩晕是一种常见病症,可能会导致严重的功能丧失。其致病机制通常是半规管内致密颗粒(耳石)移位。通过耳石复位法,这些颗粒可被移入椭圆囊,并且在高比例的病例中症状能完全缓解。文中还讨论了该操作的流程以及并发症和复发的处理方法。