Hutt M L, Dates B G
J Pers Assess. 1977 Aug;41(4):353-7. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa4104_4.
Reliabilities and interrelationships of the Adiense-Abience and the Psychopathology Scales of the HABGT were investigated in a population of 120 13-15 year-old male delinquents over a 40-week period. The delinquent boys were assigned to three conditions: individual tutoring and counseling; group tutoring and counseling; controls (no treatment). Both scales were found to have high test-retest reliability over all conditions (rs ranged from .85 to .93). Interscorer reliability among three scorers was also found to be very high. As expected, treatment had a differential effect on psychopathology and on adience-abience: the former was modifiable while the latter was resistant to change. Also as predicted, the two scales had a significantly higher degree of commonality before treatment intervention than after such intervention, but the relationship remained stable for the control group. Implications for clinical and research use are discussed.
在为期40周的时间里，对120名13至15岁的男性少年犯群体进行了研究，调查了哈里斯青少年行为与成长测试（HABGT）中“友好-敌意”量表和精神病理学量表的信度及相互关系。这些少年犯男孩被分为三种情况：个别辅导与咨询；团体辅导与咨询；对照组（无治疗）。结果发现，在所有情况下，这两个量表都具有较高的重测信度（相关系数范围为0.85至0.93）。三名评分者之间的评分者信度也非常高。正如预期的那样，治疗对精神病理学和友好-敌意有不同的影响：前者是可改变的，而后者则对变化有抵抗力。同样如预测的那样，在治疗干预前，这两个量表的共同度明显高于干预后，但对照组的关系保持稳定。文中还讨论了其对临床和研究应用的意义。
