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两种HABGT量表在男性犯罪人群中的信度及相互关系。

Reliabilities and interrelationships of two HABGT scales in a male delinquent population.

作者信息

Hutt M L, Dates B G

出版信息

J Pers Assess. 1977 Aug;41(4):353-7. doi: 10.1207/s15327752jpa4104_4.

Abstract

Reliabilities and interrelationships of the Adiense-Abience and the Psychopathology Scales of the HABGT were investigated in a population of 120 13-15 year-old male delinquents over a 40-week period. The delinquent boys were assigned to three conditions: individual tutoring and counseling; group tutoring and counseling; controls (no treatment). Both scales were found to have high test-retest reliability over all conditions (rs ranged from .85 to .93). Interscorer reliability among three scorers was also found to be very high. As expected, treatment had a differential effect on psychopathology and on adience-abience: the former was modifiable while the latter was resistant to change. Also as predicted, the two scales had a significantly higher degree of commonality before treatment intervention than after such intervention, but the relationship remained stable for the control group. Implications for clinical and research use are discussed.

摘要

在为期40周的时间里,对120名13至15岁的男性少年犯群体进行了研究,调查了哈里斯青少年行为与成长测试(HABGT)中“友好-敌意”量表和精神病理学量表的信度及相互关系。这些少年犯男孩被分为三种情况:个别辅导与咨询;团体辅导与咨询;对照组(无治疗)。结果发现,在所有情况下,这两个量表都具有较高的重测信度(相关系数范围为0.85至0.93)。三名评分者之间的评分者信度也非常高。正如预期的那样,治疗对精神病理学和友好-敌意有不同的影响:前者是可改变的,而后者则对变化有抵抗力。同样如预测的那样,在治疗干预前,这两个量表的共同度明显高于干预后,但对照组的关系保持稳定。文中还讨论了其对临床和研究应用的意义。

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