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鉴定大鼠附睾分泌的4E9抗原为蛋白质E:附睾分泌蛋白D和E的高度同源性的进一步生化特征分析

Identification of the rat epididymis-secreted 4E9 antigen as protein E: further biochemical characterization of the highly homologous epididymal secretory proteins D and E.

作者信息

Xu W, Hamilton D W

机构信息

Department of Cell Biology and Neuroanatomy, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis 55455, USA.

出版信息

Mol Reprod Dev. 1996 Mar;43(3):347-57. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-2795(199603)43:3<347::AID-MRD9>3.0.CO;2-Q.

DOI:10.1002/(SICI)1098-2795(199603)43:3<347::AID-MRD9>3.0.CO;2-Q
PMID:8868248
Abstract

Epididymis-secreted proteins D and E have been purified to homogeneity and partially characterized, and it is shown that monoclonal antibody (MAb) 4E9 (raised against a detergent extract of rat caudal epididymal sperm [Moore et al., 1994: Mol Reprod Dev 37(2):181-194]) recognizes protein E, but not protein D. The molecular weight of protein D (approximately 30 kD) is approximately 2 kD lower than protein E (approximately 32 kD). The NH2-terminus of each protein is blocked; however, microsequencing of internal peptides confirms earlier reports of significant sequence identity between the two proteins. High performance liquid chromatography tryptic peptide mapping showed peak differences between the two proteins, but it was not possible to obtain amino acid sequence in the peaks that were different. The epitope for MAb 4E9 was localized in the blocked NH2-terminus-CNBr peptide derived from protein E. The epitope was destroyed by protease treatment of protein E. Removal of N-linked oligosaccharides did not destroy the epitope for MAb 4E9 and did not affect the molecular weight difference between the proteins.

摘要

附睾分泌蛋白D和E已被纯化至同质并进行了部分特性分析,结果表明单克隆抗体(MAb)4E9(针对大鼠附睾尾部精子的去污剂提取物制备[Moore等人,1994:《分子生殖与发育》37(2):181 - 194])识别蛋白E,但不识别蛋白D。蛋白D的分子量(约30 kD)比蛋白E(约32 kD)低约2 kD。每种蛋白的NH2末端均被封闭;然而,内部肽段的微量测序证实了早期关于这两种蛋白之间存在显著序列同一性的报道。高效液相色谱胰蛋白酶肽图谱显示这两种蛋白之间存在峰差异,但无法获得不同峰中的氨基酸序列。MAb 4E9的表位定位于源自蛋白E的封闭NH2末端 - CNBr肽段。该表位经蛋白酶处理蛋白E后被破坏。去除N - 连接寡糖不会破坏MAb 4E9的表位,也不影响这两种蛋白之间的分子量差异。

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引用本文的文献

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Molecules. 2010 Sep 14;15(9):6399-410. doi: 10.3390/molecules15096399.
2
Association of the protein D and protein E forms of rat CRISP1 with epididymal sperm.大鼠CRISP1的蛋白质D和蛋白质E形式与附睾精子的关联。
Biol Reprod. 2008 Dec;79(6):1046-53. doi: 10.1095/biolreprod.108.070664. Epub 2008 Aug 13.
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Allurin, a 21-kDa sperm chemoattractant from Xenopus egg jelly, is related to mammalian sperm-binding proteins.
Allurin是一种来自非洲爪蟾卵胶的21千道尔顿精子化学引诱剂,与哺乳动物精子结合蛋白有关。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 Sep 25;98(20):11205-10. doi: 10.1073/pnas.211316798. Epub 2001 Sep 18.