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用于检测隐孢子虫卵囊的福尔马林-乙酸乙酯粪便浓缩技术中两种离心程序的比较。

Comparison of 2 centrifugation procedures in the formalin-ethyl acetate stool concentration technique for the detection of Cryptosporidium oocysts.

作者信息

Clavel A, Arnal A, Sánchez E, Varea M, Quílez J, Ramírez I, Castillo F J

机构信息

Servicio de Microbiología y Parasitología, Hospital Clínico Universitario, Zaragoza, Spain.

出版信息

Int J Parasitol. 1996 Jun;26(6):671-2. doi: 10.1016/0020-7519(96)00057-4.

DOI:10.1016/0020-7519(96)00057-4
PMID:8875314
Abstract

A comparison between the standard formalin-ethyl acetate (FEA) stool concentration procedure (centrifugation at 400 g for 2 min) and a modification proposed to increase the recovery of Cryptosporidium oocysts (500 g for 10 min) was performed on 73 formalin-preserved stool specimens known to be positive for Cryptosporidium. False-negative results were obtained with both methods, but the increase in centrifugation time and force resulted in the detection of a higher number of oocysts and positive samples. The modified procedure had a sensitivity significantly higher than the standard method (99% compared to 86%, P = 0.0045).

摘要

对73份已知隐孢子虫呈阳性的经福尔马林保存的粪便标本,进行了标准福尔马林 - 乙酸乙酯(FEA)粪便浓缩程序(400 g离心2分钟)与为提高隐孢子虫卵囊回收率而提出的改良程序(500 g离心10分钟)之间的比较。两种方法均出现了假阴性结果,但离心时间和力度的增加导致检测到的卵囊数量和阳性样本增多。改良程序的灵敏度显著高于标准方法(分别为99%和86%,P = 0.0045)。

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