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磁共振成像中的噪声

Noise in MRI.

作者信息

Macovski A

机构信息

Department of Electrical Engineering, Stanford University 94305, USA.

出版信息

Magn Reson Med. 1996 Sep;36(3):494-7. doi: 10.1002/mrm.1910360327.

DOI:10.1002/mrm.1910360327
PMID:8875425
Abstract

This study analyzes the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) in magnetic resonance imaging. The factors that determine the SNR are derived starting from basic principles. The SNR, for a given object, is shown to be proportional to the voxel volume and the square root of the acquisition time. The noise generated by the body is derived using a cylindrical model and is shown to be proportional to the square of the radius and the square root of the length.

摘要

本研究分析了磁共振成像中的信噪比(SNR)。从基本原理出发推导了决定信噪比的因素。对于给定物体,信噪比与体素体积和采集时间的平方根成正比。利用圆柱模型推导了身体产生的噪声,结果表明该噪声与半径的平方和长度的平方根成正比。

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