Tajima S, Maruyama M
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1977 Aug;60(2):256-61. doi: 10.1097/00006534-197708000-00013.
We describe a reverse-U incision for the secondary repair of cleft lip nose deformity. With it, the desired correction, for the various types of deformity, is easy to achieve--especially in the snub nose. Wide subcutaneous undermining in the lower half of the nose results in a subcutaneous layer of fibrosis. We believe this scar layer is more important in holding the ala in the corrected position than is any direct surgical attack on the underdeveloped cartilage itself.
我们描述了一种用于唇裂鼻畸形二期修复的倒U形切口。采用这种切口,对于各种类型的畸形,都易于实现所需的矫正——尤其是在短鼻畸形中。在鼻下半部进行广泛的皮下剥离会导致皮下纤维化层形成。我们认为,相较于对发育不全的软骨本身进行任何直接的手术处理,这种瘢痕层在将鼻翼固定于矫正位置方面更为重要。