Zielke E, Schulz-Key H, Albiez E J
Tropenmed Parasitol. 1977 Jun;28(2):254-7.
In an attmept to find an experimental vector for Onchocerca volvulus which can be easily be bred under laboratory conditions, the susceptibility of Anopheles gambiae and Aedes aegypti to infection with O. volvulus was studied. The mosquitoes were fed on a membrane feeding apparatus containing microfilariae of O. volvulus. Whereas A. gambiae was refractory to infection. 14.9% of A. aegypti females became infected with developing stages, 11,2% showed young and mature third-stage larvae as well as some which had developed abnormally. However, no infective larvae of O. volvulus were found in the abdomen or the head of the mosquitoes.
为了找到一种可在实验室条件下轻松培育的盘尾丝虫实验载体,研究了冈比亚按蚊和埃及伊蚊对盘尾丝虫感染的易感性。用含有盘尾丝虫微丝蚴的膜饲器喂养蚊子。冈比亚按蚊对感染具有抗性。14.9%的埃及伊蚊雌蚊感染了发育阶段的虫体,11.2%的雌蚊体内出现了年轻和成熟的第三期幼虫以及一些发育异常的幼虫。然而,在蚊子的腹部或头部未发现盘尾丝虫的感染性幼虫。