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卡托普利试验在肾血管性和肾性高血压患儿中的应用

The captopril test in children with renovascular and renal hypertension.

作者信息

Fossali E, Intermite R, Minoja M, Tirelli S, Sereni F

机构信息

Clinica pediatrica II, Università di Milano, Italy.

出版信息

Acta Paediatr. 1996 Sep;85(9):1129-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.1996.tb14232.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1651-2227.1996.tb14232.x
PMID:8888932
Abstract

We used the captopril test (CT) in 32 children, 8 with renovascular hypertension (RVH), 17 with renal hypertension (RH) and 7 with normal blood pressure, in order to study the renin-angiotensin system activation (RASA). All children affected by RVH presented a positive CT: a post-captopril plasma renin activity (PRA) of 12 ng ml-1 h-1 or more, an absolute PRA increase of 10 ng ml-1 h-1 or more and a 150% increase or more, or 400% or more if the baseline PRA was less than 3 ng ml-1 h-1. The CT may be useful for demonstrating the RASA in RVH.

摘要

我们对32名儿童进行了卡托普利试验(CT),其中8名患有肾血管性高血压(RVH),17名患有肾性高血压(RH),7名血压正常,以研究肾素-血管紧张素系统激活(RASA)情况。所有受RVH影响的儿童CT结果均为阳性:卡托普利给药后血浆肾素活性(PRA)为12 ng ml-1 h-1或更高,PRA绝对增加值为10 ng ml-1 h-1或更高,且增加150%或更多;如果基线PRA低于3 ng ml-1 h-1,则增加400%或更多。CT可能有助于证明RVH中的RASA情况。

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