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与波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那战争相关的两起伤寒热疫情。

Two outbreaks of typhoid fever related to the war in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

作者信息

Bradarić N, Punda-Polić V, Milas I, Ivić I, Grgić D, Radosević N, Petrić I

机构信息

Department of Infectious Diseases, Split University Hospital, Croatia.

出版信息

Eur J Epidemiol. 1996 Aug;12(4):409-12. doi: 10.1007/BF00145306.

DOI:10.1007/BF00145306
PMID:8891547
Abstract

Two outbreaks of typhoid fever caused by Salmonella typhi of the same phagotype (A, biotype II), and antibiotic susceptibility are reported. Both occurred during the war in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The first outbreak appeared among the refugees from the town of Jajce. The second outbreak appeared among the inhabitants in the village of Vidosi near Livno. This report describes main clinical, epidemiological and laboratory findings for 22 patients treated in Split University Hospital, Croatia, in the period November 1992-January 1993. Possible epidemiological connections between those two outbreaks are discussed.

摘要

报告了由同一噬菌体型(A,生物型II)的伤寒沙门氏菌引起的两起伤寒热疫情以及抗生素敏感性情况。两起疫情均发生在波斯尼亚和黑塞哥维那战争期间。第一起疫情出现在亚伊采镇的难民中。第二起疫情出现在利夫诺附近维多西村的居民中。本报告描述了1992年11月至1993年1月期间在克罗地亚斯普利特大学医院接受治疗的22名患者的主要临床、流行病学和实验室检查结果。讨论了这两起疫情之间可能存在的流行病学联系。

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