Thiagarajan P, Das De S
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, National University Hospital, Singapore.
Ann Acad Med Singap. 1996 Jul;25(4):590-1.
Most of the open pelvic fractures are associated with skin wounds of varying anatomy. Injuries of the pelvis, which only momentarily communicate with the exterior or into a hollow organ are often difficult to diagnose. We managed a patient with an occult open displaced fracture of the public rami that had probably torn the hip capsule and was not recognised on admission as the open wound was in the vaginal wall. It subsequently resulted in septic arthritis of the ipsilateral hip joint. Vaginal and rectal examination in grossly displaced pelvic fractures should be done to diagnose at an early stage any occult open wound which may pose high risk of contamination of the fracture site.
大多数开放性骨盆骨折都伴有不同解剖结构的皮肤伤口。骨盆损伤仅暂时与外界相通或与中空器官相通,往往难以诊断。我们治疗了一名患者,其耻骨支隐匿性开放性移位骨折可能撕裂了髋关节囊,入院时未被识别,因为开放性伤口在阴道壁。这随后导致同侧髋关节化脓性关节炎。对于严重移位的骨盆骨折,应进行阴道和直肠检查,以便早期诊断任何可能对骨折部位造成高污染风险的隐匿性开放性伤口。