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长期卧床男性的红细胞代谢

Red blood cell metabolism in men during long term bed rest.

作者信息

Scianowski J, Kedziora J, Zolynski K

机构信息

Department of Radiological Protection and Toxicology, Military Medical Academy, Lodz, Poland.

出版信息

Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 1995;8(4):315-19.

PMID:8907409
Abstract

The investigations were carried out on 20 men (aged 32-48), hospitalized after lower extremity fractures, in whom no systemic diseases or disorders were found. The activity of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6P-DH), aldolase (A1), lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) and the concentrations of pyruvate, lactate, nicotinamide-adenine dinucleotide (NAD), nicotinamideadenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP), adenosine-5'-triphosphate (ATP), adenosine-5'-diphosphate (ADP), adenosine -5'-monophosphate (AMP) and 2,3-diphosphoglycerate (2,3-DPG) in erythrocytes taken from patients were estimated. After a two-week hypokinesia G6P-DH, A1, LDH activities and ATP, ADP, AMP concentrations decreased, whereas other estimated parameters did not differ from the control levels. During a 30-day hypokinesia of patients with fractures of the lower extremity a transient decrease of erythrocyte metabolic activity was observed after two weeks. off

摘要

对20名男性(年龄在32 - 48岁之间)进行了调查,这些男性因下肢骨折住院,未发现全身性疾病或功能紊乱。对取自患者的红细胞中的葡萄糖-6-磷酸脱氢酶(G6P-DH)、醛缩酶(A1)、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)的活性以及丙酮酸、乳酸、烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸(NAD)、烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷酸(NADP)、腺苷-5'-三磷酸(ATP)、腺苷-5'-二磷酸(ADP)、腺苷-5'-单磷酸(AMP)和2,3-二磷酸甘油酸(2,3-DPG)的浓度进行了评估。经过两周的运动不足,G6P-DH、A1、LDH活性以及ATP、ADP、AMP浓度降低,而其他评估参数与对照水平无差异。在下肢骨折患者30天的运动不足期间,两周后观察到红细胞代谢活性短暂下降。 关闭

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