Vereecken R L
Department of Urology, St. Pieter University Hospital, Leuven, Belgium.
Urol Int. 1996;57(3):145-50. doi: 10.1159/000282900.
From an analysis of 202 patients and a careful literature analysis we conclude that pathological urethral instability should be differentiated from physiological urethral pressure variations by the following criteria: a pronounced amplitude of at least one third of the maximum urethral pressure variations by the following criteria: a pronounced amplitude of at least one third of the maximum urethral closure pressure (usually > 25 cm H2O), a short duration (1-5 s), a simultaneous inhibition of the electromyographic activity in urethral and (or) anal sphincter, and the occurrence of the phenomena starting at the beginning of bladder filling (100 ml).
通过对202例患者的分析以及仔细的文献分析，我们得出结论：病理性尿道不稳定应根据以下标准与生理性尿道压力变化相鉴别：最大尿道压力变化幅度至少有三分之一较为显著（以下标准：最大尿道闭合压力至少有三分之一的显著幅度，通常>25 cm H₂O），持续时间短（1 - 5秒），尿道和（或）肛门括约肌肌电活动同时受到抑制，且这些现象在膀胱充盈开始时（100 ml）出现。
