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对于孕期药物滥用的检测,药物滥用简易筛查量表比尿液毒理学检测更具成本效益且选择性更好。

The substance abuse subtle screening inventory is more cost effective and has better selectivity than urine toxicology for the detection of substance abuse in pregnancy.

作者信息

Horrigan T J, Piazza N J, Weinstein L

机构信息

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Medical College of Ohio 43699-0008, USA.

出版信息

J Perinatol. 1996 Sep-Oct;16(5):326-30.

PMID:8915928
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To compare the SASSI as a screen for substance abuse in pregnancy with the patient history and toxicology screening.

STUDY DESIGN

On 560 patients the substance abuse history and urine toxicology was obtained at registration in the prenatal clinic. Each patient also completed the SASSI questionnaire. The SASSI was compared with each screen individually and the result of the SASSI and the patient's history were combined for comparison with the toxicology results.

RESULTS

SASSI was found to be more selective as a screen for substance abuse than urine toxicology and it gave a profile of alcohol use which was absent on the toxicology screen.

CONCLUSIONS

The SASSI is a more effective clinical tool for identifying substance abuse and more cost effective than toxicology screening.

摘要

目的

比较孕期药物滥用筛查量表(SASSI)与患者病史及毒理学筛查在孕期药物滥用筛查中的作用。

研究设计

在产前诊所登记时,对560名患者获取了药物滥用史和尿液毒理学信息。每位患者还完成了SASSI问卷。将SASSI分别与每种筛查方法进行比较,并将SASSI结果和患者病史相结合,与毒理学结果进行比较。

结果

发现SASSI作为药物滥用筛查工具比尿液毒理学更具选择性,并且它给出了毒理学筛查中未显示的酒精使用情况。

结论

SASSI是一种更有效的识别药物滥用的临床工具,且比毒理学筛查更具成本效益。

相似文献

1
The substance abuse subtle screening inventory is more cost effective and has better selectivity than urine toxicology for the detection of substance abuse in pregnancy.对于孕期药物滥用的检测,药物滥用简易筛查量表比尿液毒理学检测更具成本效益且选择性更好。
J Perinatol. 1996 Sep-Oct;16(5):326-30.
2
Comparison of questionnaire screening and urine toxicology for detection of pregnancy complicated by substance use.用于检测合并物质使用的妊娠情况时问卷筛查与尿液毒理学的比较。
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The substance abuse subtle screening inventory minimizes the need for toxicology screening of prenatal patients.药物滥用细微筛查量表减少了对产前患者进行毒理学筛查的必要性。
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Does subtle screening for substance abuse work? A review of the Substance Abuse Subtle Screening Inventory (SASSI).针对药物滥用的细微筛查有效吗?对药物滥用细微筛查量表(SASSI)的综述。
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Efficacy of the Substance Abuse Subtle Screening Inventory-3 (SASSI-3) in identifying substance dependence disorders in clinical settings.药物滥用细微筛查量表-3(SASSI-3)在临床环境中识别药物依赖障碍的效能。
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Anonymous cocaine screening in a private obstetric population.对私立产科人群进行可卡因匿名筛查。
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Screening of substance abuse in public welfare and child protective service clients: a comparative study of rapid assessment instruments vs. the SASSI.公共福利与儿童保护服务对象的药物滥用筛查:快速评估工具与SASSI的比较研究
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引用本文的文献

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Validation of the Drug Abuse Screening Test (DAST-10): A study on illicit drug use among Chinese pregnant women.药物滥用筛查测试(DAST-10)的验证:一项关于中国孕妇非法药物使用情况的研究。
Sci Rep. 2015 Jun 19;5:11420. doi: 10.1038/srep11420.
2
Self-report of illicit substance use versus urine toxicology results from at-risk pregnant women.高危孕妇非法药物使用的自我报告与尿液毒理学检测结果对比
J Subst Use. 2011 Oct 1;16(5):372-389. doi: 10.3109/14659891003721133.