Coates C J, Howells A J, O'Brochta D A, Atkinson P W
Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Canberra, Australia.
Gene. 1996 Oct 10;175(1-2):199-201. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(96)00149-7.
We have previously examined the efficiency of two Drosophila melanogaster promoters to enable reporter gene expression in embryos of the Australian sheep blowfly, Lucilia cuprina. Both the hsp70 heat-shock promoter and the actin5C promoter resulted in low levels of expression of a reporter gene in these embryos. In this study, the D. pseudoobscura hsp82 promoter (phsp82) was tested for its ability to direct the expression of the Escherichia coli chloramphenicol acetyltransferase-encoding gene (cat). We report that the level of CAT activity in L. cuprina embryos was comparable to that obtained with the same construct in D. melanogaster, indicating that phsp82 functions efficiently in this non-drosophilid insect. The results suggest that phsp82 may be utilised in other non-drosophilid insects in which poor expression levels are obtained from constructs containing the hsp70 or actin5C promoters.
我们之前研究了两种黑腹果蝇启动子在澳大利亚羊绿蝇(Lucilia cuprina)胚胎中驱动报告基因表达的效率。热休克蛋白70(hsp70)热休克启动子和肌动蛋白5C(actin5C)启动子在这些胚胎中均导致报告基因的低水平表达。在本研究中,测试了拟暗果蝇hsp82启动子(phsp82)指导大肠杆菌氯霉素乙酰转移酶编码基因(cat)表达的能力。我们报告称,羊绿蝇胚胎中氯霉素乙酰转移酶(CAT)活性水平与在黑腹果蝇中使用相同构建体所获得的水平相当,这表明phsp82在这种非果蝇类昆虫中能有效发挥作用。结果表明,phsp82可用于其他非果蝇类昆虫,在这些昆虫中,含有hsp70或actin5C启动子的构建体表达水平较差。