Brickley G J, Cleaver V C, Bailey S
ISVR Hearing and Balance Centre, University of Southampton.
Br J Audiol. 1996 Oct;30(5):307-12. doi: 10.3109/03005369609076778.
Group follow-up of hearing aid patients has been implemented in a number of Audiology departments in the UK. This paper describes a retrospective analysis to investigate the efficiency and effectiveness of group follow-up sessions compared with individual follow-up sessions for new NHS hearing aid users in one such department. Questionnaires were sent to 98 patients; half had attended group follow-up (GF) and half had attended individual follow-up (IF) sessions. The questionnaire assessed their use of, self-rated performance and satisfaction with the hearing aid. The two follow-up systems were also analysed with respect to staff time, costs and attendance rates. Results showed a significant difference between groups for self-rated performance (GF better than IF) but none for hours of use or satisfaction. GF attendees were generally more positive about their hearing aid, required fewer additional follow-up appointments and reported more benefit in various listening situations. Although GF sessions cost less to run, there is a minor capital cost in setting them up. Attendance rates were significantly poorer for GF sessions but this study did not address the reasons for this finding. Overall, results suggest that GF is a cost effective method of following up typical new hearing aid users and may convey distinct advantages to patients that attend. However, a group follow-up session may be a less attractive option than individual follow-up for some new hearing aid users.
英国多个听力学部门已对助听器患者进行了分组随访。本文描述了一项回顾性分析,以调查在这样一个部门中,与新的国民健康保险制度(NHS)助听器使用者的个体随访相比,分组随访的效率和效果。向98名患者发放了问卷;其中一半参加了分组随访(GF),另一半参加了个体随访(IF)。问卷评估了他们对助听器的使用情况、自我评估的表现以及满意度。还从工作人员时间、成本和出勤率方面对这两种随访系统进行了分析。结果显示,两组在自我评估表现方面存在显著差异(GF组优于IF组),但在使用时长或满意度方面没有差异。参加GF组的患者对其助听器总体上更为满意,需要的额外随访预约更少,并且在各种听力情况下报告的受益更多。虽然GF组的运行成本较低,但设立GF组有一项小额资本成本。GF组的出勤率明显较低,但本研究未探讨这一结果的原因。总体而言,结果表明GF是对典型的新助听器使用者进行随访的一种具有成本效益的方法,并且可能会给参加的患者带来明显优势。然而,对于一些新的助听器使用者来说,分组随访可能不如个体随访有吸引力。