Lassen E D, Swardson C J
Department of Pathology, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Equine Pract. 1995 Dec;11(3):351-89. doi: 10.1016/s0749-0739(17)30306-1.
In diseased animals, laboratory evaluations of erythrocytes, leukocytes, and hemostasis provide important information that contributes to either narrowing the list of potential diagnoses or to determining a specific diagnosis. To adequately interpret the results of these evaluations, normal erythrocyte and leukocyte kinetics and normal hemostatic function must be understood. In addition, knowledge of common diseases resulting in abnormalities of these laboratory tests and of typical changes in these tests caused by these diseases is vital. This article has reviewed normal erythrocyte and leukocyte kinetics and normal hemostatic functions that are clinically significant and has described the laboratory abnormalities expected in common diseases affecting these functions.
在患病动物中，对红细胞、白细胞和止血功能进行实验室评估可提供重要信息，有助于缩小潜在诊断范围或确定具体诊断。为了充分解读这些评估结果，必须了解正常的红细胞和白细胞动力学以及正常的止血功能。此外，了解导致这些实验室检查异常的常见疾病以及这些疾病引起的这些检查的典型变化至关重要。本文回顾了具有临床意义的正常红细胞和白细胞动力学以及正常止血功能，并描述了影响这些功能的常见疾病中预期出现的实验室异常情况。
