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10Sa RNA可弥补大肠杆菌中磷酸核糖焦磷酸合成酶(prs)基因突变所导致的温度敏感表型。

10Sa RNA complements the temperature-sensitive phenotype caused by a mutation in the phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate synthetase (prs) gene in Escherichia coli.

作者信息

Ando H, Kitabatake M, Inokuchi H

机构信息

Department of Biophysics, Faculty of Science, Kyoto University, Japan.

出版信息

Genes Genet Syst. 1996 Feb;71(1):47-50. doi: 10.1266/ggs.71.47.

DOI:10.1266/ggs.71.47
PMID:8925474
Abstract

From Escherichia coli cells with a deletion in the ssrA gene that encodes 10Sa RNA after treatment with a mutagen, we isolated two temperature-sensitive mutants, which we designated TS15 and TS101. The temperature-sensitive (ts) phenotype of the mutants could be overcome by introduction of the wild-type ssrA gene but not by the mutants of ssrA. By a complementation test using Kohara's mini-set of clones and by subcloning of a fragment from the phage clone 246, we found that both mutations were in the prs gene that encodes phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate synthetase. Sequencing of the mutant prs gene of TS101 showed that residues 215, cysteine, in the encoded protein had been changed to tyrosine. That such a mutant exists suggests that 10Sa RNA associate with the prs gene product in a functional way.

摘要

在用诱变剂处理后,从编码10Sa RNA的ssrA基因缺失的大肠杆菌细胞中,我们分离出了两个温度敏感突变体,分别命名为TS15和TS101。这些突变体的温度敏感(ts)表型可以通过导入野生型ssrA基因来克服,但不能通过ssrA的突变体来克服。通过使用小原的小克隆集进行互补试验以及对噬菌体克隆246的一个片段进行亚克隆,我们发现这两个突变都位于编码磷酸核糖焦磷酸合成酶的prs基因中。对TS101的突变prs基因进行测序表明,编码蛋白中的第215位残基半胱氨酸已变为酪氨酸。这样一个突变体的存在表明10Sa RNA以一种功能性方式与prs基因产物相关联。

相似文献

1
10Sa RNA complements the temperature-sensitive phenotype caused by a mutation in the phosphoribosyl pyrophosphate synthetase (prs) gene in Escherichia coli.10Sa RNA可弥补大肠杆菌中磷酸核糖焦磷酸合成酶(prs)基因突变所导致的温度敏感表型。
Genes Genet Syst. 1996 Feb;71(1):47-50. doi: 10.1266/ggs.71.47.
2
Temperature-sensitive mutations in various genes of Escherichia coli K12 can be suppressed by the ssrA gene for 10Sa RNA (tmRNA).大肠杆菌K12各种基因中的温度敏感突变可被用于10Sa RNA(转移信使RNA)的ssrA基因抑制。
Mol Genet Genomics. 2001 Jun;265(4):615-21. doi: 10.1007/s004380100453.
3
The defective phosphoribosyl diphosphate synthase in a temperature-sensitive prs-2 mutant of Escherichia coli is compensated by increased enzyme synthesis.在大肠杆菌温度敏感型prs - 2突变体中,有缺陷的磷酸核糖焦磷酸合成酶可通过增加酶的合成来补偿。
Microbiology (Reading). 1996 Feb;142 ( Pt 2):359-365. doi: 10.1099/13500872-142-2-359.
4
Cloning and characterization of the prs gene encoding phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthetase of Escherichia coli.大肠杆菌磷酸核糖焦磷酸合成酶编码基因prs的克隆与鉴定
Mol Gen Genet. 1985;201(2):269-76. doi: 10.1007/BF00425670.
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dnaR function of the prs gene of Escherichia coli in initiation of chromosome replication.大肠杆菌prs基因的dnaR功能在染色体复制起始过程中的作用。
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Chromosomal location of the gene encoding phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthetase in Escherichia coli.大肠杆菌中编码磷酸核糖焦磷酸合成酶的基因的染色体定位。
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A tRNA-like structure is present in 10Sa RNA, a small stable RNA from Escherichia coli.10Sa RNA(一种来自大肠杆菌的小稳定RNA)中存在类似tRNA的结构。
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Phosphoribosylpyrophosphate synthetase of Bacillus subtilis. Cloning, characterization and chromosomal mapping of the prs gene.枯草芽孢杆菌的磷酸核糖焦磷酸合成酶。prs基因的克隆、特性分析及染色体定位
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Phosphoribosyl diphosphate synthetase-independent NAD de novo synthesis in Escherichia coli: a new phenotype of phosphate regulon mutants.大肠杆菌中不依赖磷酸核糖焦磷酸合成酶的NAD从头合成:磷酸盐调节子突变体的一种新表型
J Bacteriol. 1996 Feb;178(3):714-22. doi: 10.1128/jb.178.3.714-722.1996.
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Characterization of the hemA-prs region of the Escherichia coli and Salmonella typhimurium chromosomes: identification of two open reading frames and implications for prs expression.大肠杆菌和鼠伤寒沙门氏菌染色体hemA-prs区域的特征分析:两个开放阅读框的鉴定及其对prs表达的影响
J Gen Microbiol. 1993 Feb;139(2):259-66. doi: 10.1099/00221287-139-2-259.

引用本文的文献

1
Phosphoribosyl Diphosphate (PRPP): Biosynthesis, Enzymology, Utilization, and Metabolic Significance.磷酸核糖焦磷酸(PRPP):生物合成、酶学、利用及代谢意义
Microbiol Mol Biol Rev. 2016 Dec 28;81(1). doi: 10.1128/MMBR.00040-16. Print 2017 Mar.
2
The tmRNA ribosome-rescue system.tRNA 核糖体救援系统。
Adv Protein Chem Struct Biol. 2012;86:151-91. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-386497-0.00005-0.
3
Two-piece tmRNA in cyanobacteria and its structural analysis.蓝藻中的双体转移信使核糖核酸及其结构分析。
Nucleic Acids Res. 2002 May 1;30(9):2018-24. doi: 10.1093/nar/30.9.2018.
4
Protein factors associated with the SsrA.SmpB tagging and ribosome rescue complex.与SsrA.SmpB标记及核糖体拯救复合体相关的蛋白质因子。
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2001 Mar 13;98(6):3040-4. doi: 10.1073/pnas.051628298. Epub 2001 Feb 27.
5
Analysis of the role of trans-translation in the requirement of tmRNA for lambdaimmP22 growth in Escherichia coli.反式翻译在大肠杆菌中λimmP22生长对tmRNA需求中的作用分析。
J Bacteriol. 1999 Apr;181(7):2148-57. doi: 10.1128/JB.181.7.2148-2157.1999.
6
Linkage map of Escherichia coli K-12, edition 10: the traditional map.大肠杆菌K-12连锁图谱,第10版:传统图谱。
Microbiol Mol Biol Rev. 1998 Sep;62(3):814-984. doi: 10.1128/MMBR.62.3.814-984.1998.
7
The tmRNA Website.转移信使核糖核酸网站。
Nucleic Acids Res. 1998 Jan 1;26(1):163-5. doi: 10.1093/nar/26.1.163.