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Fyn在T淋巴细胞发育过程中可部分替代Lck。

Fyn can partially substitute for Lck in T lymphocyte development.

作者信息

Groves T, Smiley P, Cooke M P, Forbush K, Perlmutter R M, Guidos C J

机构信息

Division of Immunology and Cancer, Hospital for Sick Children Research Institute, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

出版信息

Immunity. 1996 Nov;5(5):417-28. doi: 10.1016/s1074-7613(00)80498-7.

Abstract

Lck, a Src family tyrosine kinase, transduces signals important for the development of alphabeta and gammadelta T cells. However, T cell development is only partially compromised in Lck-deficient mice, suggesting that other kinases may also transduce pre-TCR or TCR signals. One candidate is Fyn, a Src kinase coexpressed with Lck in immature and mature T cells. Here we show that T cell development is completely compromised in lck(-/-)fyn(-/-) mice. In addition, we demonstrate that expression of a gain-of-function mutant fyn(T) transgene completely restores production of immature CD4/CD8 double positive thymocytes and gammadelta T cells and improves the representation of CD4 or CD8 single positive thymocytes. These observations reveal that Fyn can subserve some Lck-like functions in T cell development.

摘要

Lck是一种Src家族酪氨酸激酶,可转导对αβ和γδ T细胞发育至关重要的信号。然而,在Lck缺陷小鼠中,T细胞发育仅部分受损,这表明其他激酶也可能转导前TCR或TCR信号。一个候选激酶是Fyn,它是一种与Lck在未成熟和成熟T细胞中共表达的Src激酶。在此我们表明,在lck(-/-)fyn(-/-)小鼠中,T细胞发育完全受损。此外,我们证明,功能获得性突变fyn(T)转基因的表达可完全恢复未成熟CD4/CD8双阳性胸腺细胞和γδ T细胞的产生,并改善CD4或CD8单阳性胸腺细胞的比例。这些观察结果表明,Fyn在T细胞发育中可发挥一些类似Lck的功能。

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