Takatsu T, Sano H, Burrow M F
Department of Periodontics and Restorative Dentistry, Ohu University, Koriyama, Japan.
Quintessence Int. 1995 Jul;26(7):479-84.
This is a report of the treatment and prognosis of a maxillary second molar exhibiting a complete vertical crown-root fracture. The buccal and palatal segments were widely separated by as much as 2 mm and were immobile. To restore this tooth, it was essential to bring the segments into close apposition. This was accomplished by application of orthodontic elastics to the tooth crown in combination with a wire splint. After approximately 1 month of continuous use of the orthodontic elastics, the dislodged segments were suitably repositioned close to their original positions. The tooth was then endodontically treated and restored with a cast complete crown. The restored tooth has been functioning well, with periodic periodontal maintenance, for more than 3.5 years, indicating a promising prognosis.
这是一篇关于上颌第二磨牙发生完全垂直冠根折的治疗及预后的报告。颊侧和腭侧牙段分离达2毫米之多且松动。为修复该牙,使牙段紧密贴合至关重要。通过在牙冠上应用正畸弹力线并结合钢丝夹板来实现这一点。持续使用正畸弹力线约1个月后,移位的牙段被妥善重新定位至接近其原始位置。然后对该牙进行根管治疗并用铸造全冠修复。经过定期的牙周维护,修复后的牙齿已正常行使功能超过3.5年,显示出良好的预后。