咖啡因及其对精神障碍患者的影响。

Caffeine and its effect on persons with mental disorders.

作者信息

Simmons D H

机构信息

School of Nursing, University of Louisville, KY 40202, USA.

出版信息

Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 1996 Apr;10(2):116-22. doi: 10.1016/s0883-9417(96)80074-4.

DOI:10.1016/s0883-9417(96)80074-4

PMID:8935988

Abstract

Whereas caffeine is widely accepted for use in society, it can be physically and psychologically harmful, especially to those with a mental illness. The effects of caffeine on specific mental illnesses and the medications used to treat them will be discussed. A review of addiction to caffeine and withdrawal from caffeine will also be presented. An assessment tool used to determine potential caffeine abuse is provided.

摘要

尽管咖啡因在社会中被广泛接受使用，但它可能对身体和心理有害，尤其是对患有精神疾病的人。本文将讨论咖啡因对特定精神疾病的影响以及用于治疗这些疾病的药物。还将介绍对咖啡因成瘾和戒除咖啡因的相关情况。此外，还提供了一种用于确定潜在咖啡因滥用情况的评估工具。