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自我评定与艾森克人格问卷(EPI)。

Self-ratings and the Eysenck Personality Inventory (EPI).

作者信息

Stones M J

出版信息

J Clin Psychol. 1977 Jul;33(3):713-7. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(197707)33:3<713::aid-jclp2270330322>3.0.co;2-8.

Abstract

An attempt was made to assess the relationships between self-ratings and psychometric (EPI) estimates on the dimensions of extraversion and neuroticism. Ninety-five individuals served as Ss. The correlations between self-ratings and EPI estimates achieved high significance on both dimensions. Contrary to earlier suggestions (Bem & Allen, 1974), ratings of behavioral variability on the respective dimensions failed to produce a significant moderating effect. However, a tentative trend was observed for cross-procedural comparability (between self-ratings and the EPI) to be higher near the midpoints of the respective distributions. A factor contributory to this was a central regressive tendency (noted at both poles on both dimensions and for both sources of estimation), whereby an extreme estimate from one source was associated with a less extreme estimate from the other.

摘要

研究试图评估在性格外向性和神经质维度上自我评分与心理测量(EPI)评估之间的关系。95名个体作为研究对象。自我评分与EPI评估之间的相关性在两个维度上均达到了高度显著。与早期的观点(Bem & Allen,1974)相反,在各自维度上行为变异性的评分未能产生显著的调节作用。然而,观察到一个初步趋势,即跨程序可比性(自我评分与EPI之间)在各自分布的中点附近更高。造成这种情况的一个因素是中心回归趋势(在两个维度的两极以及两种评估来源中均有发现),即来自一个来源的极端评估与来自另一个来源的较不极端评估相关。

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