Ryan J J, Souheaver G T
J Clin Psychol. 1977 Jul;33(3):753-4. doi: 10.1002/1097-4679(197707)33:3<753::aid-jclp2270330333>3.0.co;2-0.
This study attempted to cross-validate an MMPI Key for the separation of brain-damaged and schizophrenic inpatients. MMPI profiles generated by 20 males with a variety of documented brain dysfunctions were compared to those of 20 heterogenous male schizophrenics. The groups were matched on the variables of age and education. The procedure provided 82.5% correct classification, which included 85% correct schizophrenic identification and 80% correct brain-damage identification. The Key was recommended for use as a rough screening device or as a supplement to appropriate neuropsychological procedures.
本研究试图对用于区分脑损伤住院患者和精神分裂症住院患者的明尼苏达多相人格调查表(MMPI)关键量表进行交叉验证。将20名有各种脑功能障碍记录的男性患者所生成的MMPI剖面图,与20名不同类型的男性精神分裂症患者的剖面图进行比较。两组在年龄和教育程度变量上进行了匹配。该程序的正确分类率为82.5%,其中精神分裂症识别正确率为85%,脑损伤识别正确率为80%。建议将该关键量表用作初步筛查工具,或作为适当神经心理学程序的补充。