Onizuka T, Ohkubo F, Okazaki K, Hirakawa T, Takahashi M
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, School of Medicine, Showa University, Tokyo, Japan.
Ann Plast Surg. 1996 Nov;37(5):457-64. doi: 10.1097/00000637-199611000-00001.
Cleft palate can be repaired by a palatal mucoperiosteal flap, but we have devised a new technique for cleft palate repair using a wide mucoperiosteal flap with an alveolar ridge mucosa and a cleft margin flap. This technique leaves the mucosa of the nasal cavity and vomer intact. The results include (1) good velopharyngeal competence and normal articulation, (2) few cases of fistula formation, and (3) minimal maxillary retardation.
腭裂可以通过腭黏骨膜瓣修复,但我们设计了一种新的腭裂修复技术,即使用带有牙槽嵴黏膜和腭裂边缘瓣的宽黏骨膜瓣。该技术可使鼻腔黏膜和犁骨保持完整。其结果包括:(1)良好的腭咽闭合功能和正常的发音;(2)瘘管形成的病例较少;(3)上颌发育迟缓程度最小。