Girard L J, Ghuman T, Donaldson K
Department of Ophthalmology, Baylor College of Medicine, University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston, USA.
Ophthalmic Surg Lasers. 1996 Nov;27(11):958-62.
Seven patients with nystagmus underwent large retroplacements of the four horizontal rectus muscles. Nystagmus was horizontal in all seven patients, but three had a vertical component. The horizontal nystagmus improved in all seven patients. All improved at least one line for distance and from three to five lines for near. Retroplacement of the four horizontal rectus muscles is a safe and effective procedure for the reduction of nystagmus and the improvement of vision, particularly for near vision, producing little or no induced strabismus or limitation of motility.
7例眼球震颤患者接受了四条水平直肌的大幅度后徙术。所有7例患者的眼球震颤均为水平型，但其中3例有垂直成分。所有7例患者的水平性眼球震颤均有改善。所有患者的远视力至少提高了一行，近视力提高了三至五行。四条水平直肌后徙术是一种安全有效的减少眼球震颤和改善视力的手术，尤其是对近视力，几乎不会或不会引起斜视或运动受限。
