Katzen A L, Bishop J M
G.W. Hooper Foundation, University of California, San Francisco 94143-0552, USA.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1996 Nov 26;93(24):13955-60. doi: 10.1073/pnas.93.24.13955.
Vertebrate c-myb encodes a transcription factor thought to play an important role in the cell cycle. To gain further insight into myb function, we have been studying a related gene in Drosophila. We found that Drosophila myb is abundantly expressed throughout development in all mitotically active tissues, at lower levels in some postmitotic tissues, but not at detectable levels in polyploid larval tissues. We performed genetic screens to isolate recessive lethal mutations in the chromosomal region that includes the myb gene. We obtained two temperature-sensitive alleles of myb, demonstrating that the gene provides an essential function. Examination of the mutant phenotype revealed that Drosophila myb is important for both embryonic and imaginal development and that myb serves a role in the development of many tissues and during oogenesis.
脊椎动物的c-myb编码一种转录因子,被认为在细胞周期中发挥重要作用。为了更深入了解myb的功能,我们一直在研究果蝇中的一个相关基因。我们发现果蝇myb在所有有丝分裂活跃组织的整个发育过程中大量表达,在一些有丝分裂后组织中表达水平较低,但在多倍体幼虫组织中检测不到表达。我们进行了遗传筛选,以分离包含myb基因的染色体区域中的隐性致死突变。我们获得了两个myb的温度敏感等位基因,证明该基因具有重要功能。对突变体表型的检查表明,果蝇myb对胚胎发育和成虫发育都很重要,并且myb在许多组织的发育以及卵子发生过程中发挥作用。