Shawber C, Boulter J, Lindsell C E, Weinmaster G
Department of Biological Chemistry, UCLA School of Medicine, Los Angeles, California 90095-1737, USA.
Dev Biol. 1996 Nov 25;180(1):370-6. doi: 10.1006/dbio.1996.0310.
DSL (Delta, Serrate, Lag-2) ligands activate Notch signaling and thereby regulate the differentiation of many different cell types during development. We have isolated a novel Serrate-like gene, Jagged2, whose amino acid sequence and expression pattern during rat embryogenesis suggest that it functions as a ligand for Notch. In contrast to previously described DSL ligands for Notch, Jagged2 is not widely expressed in the developing central nervous system. However, Jagged2 and Notch1 are coexpressed in the apical ectodermal ridge (AER), suggesting a role for this ligand-receptor pair in limb development. Furthermore, unlike Jagged1, Jagged2 is coexpressed with Notch in the developing thymus, where it may induce Notch signaling to direct T-cell fate. Our data are consistent with the idea that the diversity of cell types regulated by Notch signaling is a consequence of activation of unique Notch isoforms by different DSL ligands.
DSL(Delta、Serrate、Lag-2)配体激活Notch信号通路,从而在发育过程中调节许多不同细胞类型的分化。我们分离出了一个新的类Serrate基因Jagged2,其氨基酸序列和在大鼠胚胎发生过程中的表达模式表明它作为Notch的配体发挥作用。与先前描述的Notch的DSL配体不同,Jagged2在发育中的中枢神经系统中表达不广泛。然而,Jagged2和Notch1在顶端外胚层嵴(AER)中共表达,表明该配体-受体对在肢体发育中起作用。此外,与Jagged1不同,Jagged2在发育中的胸腺中与Notch共表达,在那里它可能诱导Notch信号通路来指导T细胞命运。我们的数据与以下观点一致,即Notch信号通路调节的细胞类型多样性是不同DSL配体激活独特Notch异构体的结果。